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The black scorpionfish (Lat. Scorpaena porcus). It is a venomous scorpionfish, common in marine subtropical waters. It is a benthic species and is usually found resting among seaweed and on rocks, and is usually solitary. It has a maximum length of about 37 cm (15 in) but a more normal adult length is around 15 cm (6 in). The colour of this fish is generally brownish and there is a dark pigmented spot between the eighth and ninth dorsal spines. It feeds on small fishes such as blennies and gobies, crustaceans and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates. This hunter waits motionless for its prey and then leaps forward instantly to suck it in with its large mouth.

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Local name

Crna škarpina

English name

Black scorpionfish

Scientific name

Scorpaena porcus

Did you know?

This hunter waits motionless for its prey and then leaps forward instantly to suck it in with its large mouth

Weight

Up to 0.2 kg

Length

Up to 0.7 m

Life span

15 years

Nutrition

It feeds on small fishes such as blennies and gobies, crustaceans and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates

Type of diet

Carnivorous

IUCN vulnerability status

Least Concern (IUCN Red List)

Distribution

It is found in the Mediterranean and the eastern Atlantic from Great Britain to Senegal

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