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Mediterranean feather star (Lat. Antedon mediterranea). It is found at depths down to about 80 metres (260 ft) and favours areas with strong currents which bring plenty of food within reach. It is found on rocky or sandy seabeds rich in algae including encrusting algae, or among sea grasses (Posidonia oceanica). It has a vestigial stalk, the base of which bears up to forty grasping cirri, articulated prehensile structures with which it can cling to a hard surface. The arms can be rolled up if danger threatens, but when they are extended to feed, they are about 10 cm (4 in) long. They are fragile but if one gets broken off, the animal can regenerate it. The colour of this crinoid is quite variable and ranges from white, yellow, orange or red to brown and dark purple, sometimes with bands of contrasting colour. It hides during the day in concealed locations emerging at night into more exposed areas. It feeds by filtering out plankton and other small particles from the passing sea water.

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Local name

Mediteranska pernata zvijezda

English name

Mediterranean feather star

Scientific name

Antedon mediterranea

Did you know?

They have a U-shaped gut and no stomach

Weight

-

Length

Up to 20 cm in diameter

Life span

-

Nutrition

It feeds by filtering out plankton and other small particles from the passing sea water

Type of diet

Planktivorous

IUCN vulnerability status

Not Assessed (IUCN Red List)

Distribution

It is found in the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas and westward to the south coast of Spain and Cape St. Vincent

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